Author: Steenkamp V, Stewart MJ.

Aloe gel, the clear jelly-like substance obtained from the parenchymatous cells in the inner leaf, Aloe gel is a familiar ingredient used in ointments and the cosmetic industries

Author: S. Gupta

protection against radiation, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammation, aloe polysaccharides, skin moisturizers, aloe is an excellent ingredient for pros for face and hand creams, cleansers, soaps, suntan lotions, sunscreens, skin whiteners, shampoos and hair tonics, shaving preparations, bath aids, makeup and fragrance preparations to baby lotions and wipes, aloe vera component compounds, including anthraquinones, saccharides, polysaccharides, lignin, and numerous low molecular weight compounds such as vitamins and salicylic acid, bioactive maloyl glucans, synergistic action of the various components of Aloe vera gel contribute to the occurrence of a wide array of biological functions, UV-opacity potential of the gel, synergetic action between the polysaccharide moiety and other components in Aloe Gel, Skin regeneration involves inflammation, cell proliferation and contraction of collagen lattice formation, Wound healing is the process of repair and regeneration of dermis and epidermis that follows injury to the skin and other tissues of the body, macrophage activation, stimulate wound healing by increasing keratinocyte proliferation and migration , Collagen is the major protein of the extracellular matrix, and is the component which ultimately contributes to wound strength, aloe vera gel AG can inhibit matrix metalloproteinase in a dose-dependent manner, The effects of acemannan on gingival fibroblasts proliferation, keratinocyte growth factor-1 (KGF-1), vascular endothelial growth factor, type I collagen production and oral wound healing was investigated in murine model, Acemannan at 2-16 mg/ml significantly stimulated keratinocyte growth factor 1, vascular endothelial growth factor, and type 1 collagen expressions, components of AG contain mannose-6-phosphate that fits into growth receptors present on fibroblast cells and stimulates them, concept that fibroblast cells – which are key cells in forming the structure of connective tissue – possess special receptors, which are sensitive to mannose-6-phosphate and hence to mannose-containing polysaccharides, mannose-containing glycoproteins, and breakdown products derived from these large mannose rich molecules, natural antioxidants to prevent the deleterious effects of free radicals, Any imbalance in the cellular metabolism can lead reactive oxygen species (ROS) to do oxidative damage to cellular membranes or intracellular molecules

Author: Narayan Prasad Yadav, Shruti Srivastava, Priyam Sinha, Debabrata Chanda*, Suaib Luqman* and Sudeep Tandon** Botany and Pharmacognosy Department, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP)

Psoralen, cream formulation, in vitro skin permeation, vaginal, cosolvents, enhancing its transport through the skin, emulsifying agents and aqueous cream, hydroalcoholic transparent gel formulations, gelling agent, formulation excipients used in the cream and gel formulations, uniformity, viscosity, pH, stability, and limpidity, buffer Ph, penetration enhancing effect, epidermis, percutaneous flux and enhancement ratio

Author: Cole L, Heard C (2007)

Aloe Vera, Skin Permeation, Penetration enhancer, Permeation enhancer, Aloe Vera itself permeates the skin, Enhancement effect attributable, molecular weight of the drug in formulation, enhancing factor within Aloe Vera, permeated skin, enhancing factor and be subject to the pull effect, South African Aloe Council, Preparation of human skin membranes, Membrane release and skin diffusion studies, Tape stripping, ketoprofen, permeated through the cellulose nitrate membranes from all the 240 aloe-containing solutions, Flux, percentage ketoprofen diffused and enhancement ratio (ER) by aloe leaf materials, skin permeation, permeation 293 enhancement occurs by a ‘pull effect’

Author: Joanna Xuan Hui Goh 1, Loh Teng-Hern Tan1,2,3*, Han Choi Yew4, Priyia Pusparajah5, Prithvy Lingham5, Chiau Ming Long6, Learn-Han Lee2,7*, Bey-Hing Goh1,7*

Moisturizers, topically applied agents, increase the moisture content in the skin to maintain skin integrity and youthful appearance, skin hydration, benefits of daily usage, moisture content and texture index of the skin, a hydrating effect, smoothness, aloe vera, stratum corneum, dermis, collagen and elastin fibers, skin plays important roles in regulating the homeostatic balance of temperature, water and electrolyte levels of the body; additionally, beneath the dermis are layers of connective tissues and adipose tissue, stratum corneum (SC), stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale, natural moisturizing factor (NMF), Confronting the harsh environmental challenges, moisturizing agents render a cooling effect and help to reduce the incidence of skin wear and tear caused by dryness, nature and ingredients, different moisturizers maintain hydration through different mechanisms, such as by functioning as emollients, humectants, substantives, keratolytic agents, forming an occlusive barrier to reduce water loss, Aloe barbadensis is known for its capacity to promote the healing of many skin ailments, from minor burns, cuts, frostbite, acne to more severe skin diseases and inflammation due to the fact that it can penetrate into tissues beneath the skin layers and hasten the proliferation of cells to facilitate the skin repair process, polysaccharide structure, Aloe vera is one of the natural ingredients as moisturizer, humecting effect on the skin , Humectants penetrate and draw water into the skin, skin capacitance increases with prolonged use of moisturizers ,Aloe vera gel improved moisture level in SC without altering transepidermal water loss (TEWL),The moisturizing effect of Aloe vera is likely attributed to its rich polysaccharide content, such as Acemannan and Glucomannan.

Author: Tyowua, A. T., Vitalis, T. B..1, Terhemen, M. M., and E. M. Mbaawuaga

Synthetic antimicrobial agents, like triclosan, used in many cosmetics are now associated with serious health problems, beginning with skin irritation, alternative antimicrobial agents, Many plant extracts have the potential to inhibit the growth of microorganisms and perhaps kill them and thus can serve as alternative antimicrobial agents in cosmetic formulations, hand-washing liquid soap, liquid soap paste, saponification vegetable oil blend , aloe vera extract can be used as an antimicrobial agent in the formulation of antimicrobial hand-washing liquid soap and other related products, rather than synthetic agents which are inherently harmful, aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis miller) contains phenolic acids/polyphenols, phytosterols, fatty acids, indoles, alkanes, pyrimidines, alkaloids, organic acids, aldehydes, dicarboxylic acids, ketones, saponins and alcohols as phytochemicals, organic antimicrobial agents in cosmetic formulations, Aloe vera extract is reported to inhibit the growth of skin pathogenic micro-organisms like Gram-positive , Staphylococcus aureus, Gram-negative, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the fungus, Aspergillus flavus ,

Authors: Wan Mohd Azizi, A. K. Azad, N.A. Ahmad

Clinical efficacy of aloe vera based products available, efficacy of skin cosmetic products, Aloe Vera is effective for skin care treatment, aloe vera as ingredient to improve skin barrier function for different skin care products formulations, emollients, occlusive and humectant. Emollients will soften and smooth the skin; occlusive provides a barrier that sits on the surface of the skin and prevents trans-epidermal water loss; and humectants, which bind and hold water in the stratum corneum, Aloe vera has a good moisturizing effect and can be used as a complement in the treatment of dry skin, mucopolysaccharides, aloe is beneficial to be used especially in dermatological aspects, It can increase the water content of the stratum corneum by attracting water from the dermis below and keeping this water bounding the stratum corneum, helps to bind moisture which will make the skin moist, TEWL, moisturizing cream, epidermal layer

Authors: Snehasish Dutta Gupta

Cosmetic Attributes of Aloe vera L. gel, formulation with aloe vera as skin moisturizers, face and hand creams, cleansers, soaps, suntan lotions, sun-screens, skin whiteners, shampoos and hair tonics, shaving preparations, bath aids, makeup and fragrance preparations to baby lotions and wipes, solar irradiance spectrum, ultraviolet radiation, repair and regeneration of dermis and epidermis, Skin regeneration involves inflammation, cell proliferation and contraction of collagen lattice formation, acemannan macrophage activation, Aloe polysaccharides effectively protected epithelial cells by elevating cell proliferation by inducing the progression of epidermal cells from phase G0/G1 into G2/M and S phases, restoration of tissue integrity, synthesis of the connective tissue matrix, synthesis of the connective tissue matrix. Collagen is the major protein of the extracellular matrix

Authors: M. Imran Qadir

Aloe vera has the property of diminishing the pigmentation and dark, spots on the face, cellular regeneration, anti-bacterial and anti-fungal activities of Aloe vera make it useful for skin eruption, Aloe vera is very valuable for skin disorders, Aloe vera also provides relief from itching and also helps to treat blisters, Aloe vera initiates the synthesis of elastin as well as collagen. These proteins are essential for preventing the aging of the skin, Aloe vera helps to eradicate acne scars by performing as an immune booster and an anti-inflammatory agent, Aloe vera impart the sensation freshness. It helps in increasing distribution of blood therefore providing easier oxygen exchange among the cells, hence giving them nourishment, Aloe Vera has an outstanding possession in diminishing the hurting of sunburn, Aloe vera gel, cream or lotion applied on the face forms a delicious cover that helps to shield the skin from dust and other natural elements which may be injurious to the skin

Author: Irene Dini and Sonia Laneri

green cosmetics, ecology and sustainability, environmentally friendly creams, makeup, and beauty products, hoping that they are not harmful to health and reduce pollution, body beauty is linked to well-being, both external and internal, skincare products, Nutricosmetics, combines the benefits derived from food supplementation with the advantages of cosmetic treatments to improve the beauty of our body, protect the skin from the aging action, improved skin quality (both aesthetic and histological), bioactive molecules used in nutricosmetic formulations, phytochemical analyses, natural/organic, ingredients derived from plants, green products, organic ingredients, National Organic Program (NOP), beauty supplements, botanical extracts improve personal care , plants as active ingredients in cosmeceuticals and nutricosmetics formulations, Plant cell culture consent to produce high-value ingredients (primary and secondary metabolites), Natural antiaging ingredients include barrier repair, moisturizing, anti-inflammatory, skin lightening, and sunblock agent, skin moisturizing agents can be emollients, occlusives, and humectants, Emollients cover the skin with a protective film to hydrate and soothe it, contribute to decreasing flaky skin and roughness, Barrier Repair Agents, skin barrier stops trans epidermal water loss and defends against pathogens , Barrier repair agents are the essential fatty acids, phenolic compounds, tocopherols, phospholipids, cholesterol, and ceramide, Skin Lightening Agents, Skin lightening agents decrease the concentration of melanin (skin’s pigment), skin tone is lighter when there is less melanin. Skin whitening agents act as inhibitors of the tyrosinase (a key enzyme in melanogenesis) and/or melanosome transfer (pigment granules in the melanocytes, contained in the basal layer of skin epidermis), Sunblock Ingredients UV radiation is divided into three main categories: UV-A (320–400 nm), UV-B (280–320 nm), and UV-C (100–280 nm), based on the wavelength. Elevated exposure to UV radiation can cause edema, erythema, hyperpigmentation, photoaging, immune suppression, and skin cancer based on the intensity and range of UV radiation, Skin Antioxidant Systems, Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are atoms or molecules whose last electronic layer contains unpaired electrons and molecules of excited oxygen, Molecular oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, and singlet oxygen are not free radicals but start oxidative reactions and make free radicals, aloe vera produces a skin-lightening effect, inhibits melanogenesis, and decreases tyrosinase and DOPA polymerase actions, Mucopolysaccharides and the amino acid profile of Aloe vera (e.g., arginine, histidine, threonine, glycine, serine, and alanine) improve water retention in the stratum corneum , Aloe gel has antioxidant properties. It enhances the metallothionein, superoxide dismutases, and glutathione peroxidase activities in skin-cells act. Aloe makes the skin elastic and reduces wrinkles, improving elastin and collagen production by fibroblasts, Aloe gel has wound-healing effects. It keeps the wound moist, reduces the inflammation process, and enhances the epithelial cell migration and rapid maturation of collagen, Aloe gel promotes hair growth through pilosebaceous

Author: Spada F, Barnes TM, Greive KA

Moisturizers are topical products designed to improve and maintain the skin barrier function and to help prevent dry skin, Dry skin or xeroderma , natural moisturizing factor, healthy skin, a moisturizer works by preventing or reducing water evaporation from the skin, chemical ingredients that regularly serve as moisturizers: occlusives, humectants and emollients, emollients, are chemicals that improve the “feel” of the skin by filling the spaces in between corneocytes and also provide what has been termed “skin slip” or lubricity, imparting a sense of softness and plasticity, Occlusive agents serve to reduce transepidermal water loss (TEWL) by forming a hydrophobic barrier film over the skin surface to prevent evaporation of water from the SC, trapping water in the skin’s uppermost layers, barrier repair ingredients, ceramides, free fatty acids and cholesterol, over-the-counter (OTC) topical skin product, Ceramide cream contains carefully selected ingredients designed to mimic the skin’s own natural systems to enhance and maintain skin barrier integrity and prevent dry skin, Moisturizing treatment involves a four-step process: 1) repairing the skin barrier, 2) increasing water content, 3) reducing TEWL and 4) restoring the lipid barriers’ ability to attract, hold and redistribute water, moisturizing to sensitive skin (hypoallergenic, non-sensitizing, fragrance free and non-comedogenic), offered at an affordable price, long lasting and absorbed rapidly providing immediate hydration,

Author: Gertrude Eleonore DJIOBIE TCHIENOU,Roli Karole TSATSOP TSAGUE ,Therese Florence MBAM PEGA ,Vera BAMA ,Albert BAMSECK ,Selestin DONGMO SOKENG, and Martin Benoît NGASSOUM.

raw materials on the formulation of a base cream formulation, oil phase, aqueous phase, surfactant, multi-response optimization, suitable matrix for formulation in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries, Topical products are liquid or semisolid preparations, such as ointments, lotions, gels, and creams, Creams are usually emulsions, it is necessary to incorporate stabilizers, thickening agents, gelling agents, weighting agents, ripening inhibitors, and emulsifiers , emulsifying agent possesses hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups , adsorbed at the interface of water and oil, and reduces the interfacial tension, manufacturers are reformulating their products to replace the synthetic surfactants with more label-friendly natural alternatives, cosmetic formulation including the active principle of strictly natural origin is designed to protect the skin against exogenous or endogenous harmful agents. Due to the importance of soy lecithin and the skin care benefits of Aloe vera

Author: Panagoula Pavlou ,Angeliki Siamidi ,Athanasia Varvaresou and Marilena Vlachou

Skin Care Formulations, Skin Moisturizing Agents, skin care products interact with health and beauty products for the skin, cosmetic active ingredients and targeted application, novel formulations, facilitating skin permeation and improving stability, novel nanotechnology-based lipid systems (liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles, etc.) to deliver moisturizing cosmetic actives and improve product efficacy, permeable outer layer of the epidermis, the stratum corneum (SC), protects the body from dehydration and other environmental stresses, drug penetration through the SC: the intracellular, the shunt (via sweat glands and hair follicles), and the intercellular pathway, corneocytes and intercellular lipid layers, topical formulations, transdermal delivery systems, penetration of active ingredients through the skin, modern skin care formulations, maintain optimal moisture levels in the skin, Moisturizers are a very important class of cosmetics, xeroderma, preventing the appearance of dryness and delaying premature skin aging, addition of humectants (glycerol, sorbitol, sodium hyaluronate with low MW, elements of natural hydration factors, film-forming/occlusive agents or emollients [hydrocarbons (petrolatum, paraffin oil, perhydrosqualene), silicone oils, animal or vegetable oils, fatty alcohols, especially stearyl and cetyl, waxes (from shea, bees), occlusive moisturizers, ceramides, Phytobioactive compounds (catechins, gallic acids, epicatechins, curcumin, hy-droxylbenzoic acid and cinnamic acid, quercetin, ascorbic acid, luteolin, alpha- and beta-carotene, complex polysaccharides, and fatty acids), dermatocosmetic effects, phytobioactive substances, phytobased nano-moisturizing systems, Silicones can serve as transport vesicles for active ingredients through the skin by physical association, skin care ingredients

Author Blaak J, Staib P

epidermal barrier functions, like skin barrier regeneration and antimicrobial response, acidic nature of the skin surface pH (ss-pH), epidermal acidification, soaps and skin cleansing products, can induce significant changes in ss-pH, skin microflora , skin pH recovery needs time up, epidermal physiology and cutaneous microflora, cleansing and skin care products with a pH level of 4.0-5.0 may be helpful, ideal mix of surfactants, enhancing product compatibility and minimizing skin irritation and intolerance, innovative cleansing technology, multifaceted cosmetic research, interrelation of product pH level, surfactant composition and corneobiology.

Authors: Miss. Mane Ashwini Ganpat, Prof. Aswar A. R., Dr. Hingane L. D.

Herbal formulation, herbal face wash containing aloe Vera, herbal face wash containing aloe Vera, Face wash refers to products that clean the face without drying it out. “Cleanser” is another name for face wash. Face wash has been determined to be suitable for all skin types, Face wash is particularly effective in removing dirt, oil, and moisture from dry skin, Face washes and cleansers are both used to remove grime, oil, and pollution from your face, A cleanser removes excess oil, makeup, and filth from the skin, soaps can dehydrate facial skin, face wash could be to provide cleansing, anti-wrinkle, anti-acne, moisturizing, and skin fairness, epidermis is the skin’s outer layer, and it serves as the body’s first line of protection against bacteria, viruses, and even the outside world, Rheological Characteristic, Determination of Viscosity, Spreadability, Washability, stratum corneum is the topmost layer, and its thickness varies depending on where it is on the body, stratum granulosum , stratum basale, Dermis, Blood and lymph vessels are found in the dermis layer, sweat glands, perspiration through your pores, which cools the body while also removing impurities, hair follicles

Authors: Davalos, JedidiahDilay, Joseph DanielDimaano, Mariane MaeDudas, Aaron JethroEbora, Godwin JamesEndona, Honey lee Jane Fajilan, Joana Kyra Fortu, Carl Ahron Fronda, Jeirca Bianca Guico, Kirsten KayeIte, Darlene Shane Jumarang, Vincent Lozada, Lance Luis

Aloe vera is a common and widely used plant in the cosmetic industry, moisturizer gel, face mask, cream, lotion, shampoo and soap, aloe vera as ingredients of a lip balm that can help to keep our lips moisturized and to relieved chapped or dry lips, Lip skin is fragile and lacks sebaceous glands, which means it does not contain the same moisturizing oils as the rest of your skin, intensely chapped, can even crack and bleed if you ignore or avoid applying any hydration to them, Chapped lips are often caused by dryness and sometimes inflammation, aloe vera have moisturizing and anti-inflammatory properties, aloe vera organic raw materials, COSMOS, fair trade, Lip balms are formulations applied onto the lips to prevent drying and protect against adverse environmental factors, lipstick apply because it is a cosmetic form similar to lip balm (stick form), pleasant taste, innocuousness, smoothness during application, adherence and easy intentional removal, lip gloss, cosmetic manufacturers, experience and skill of the formulator, shelf life.

Author: Mangesh A. Bhutkar, Somnath D Bhinge, Dheeraj S Randive, Omprasad Nayakal, Prajakta Patil

Topical gel drug administration, drug delivery system anywhere in the body through ophthalmic, rectal, vaginal and skin as topical routes, Skin is one of the largest route of drug delivery action and readily accessible organs on human body for topical administration and is main route of topical drug delivery system, Skin penetration enhancers reversibly decrease the barrier resistance of the stratum corneum and allow drugs to penetrate more readily to the viable tissues and the systemic circulation, herbal penetration enhancers, penetration enhancer in topical pharmaceutical formulations, promotes permeation by reducing skin resistance to drug molecules or by promotion of drug partitioning from the dosage form, Spreadability, pH of gel formulations, Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis Miller) gel has shown potential to enhance the permeation of certain drug molecules through skin membranes, Aloe vera as a natural penetration enhancer at a concentration of 3% may be used to enhance the penetration for drug molecules across the skin.

Author: Draelos ZD (2010)

Moisturizers are substances designed to improve and maintain the skin barrier. They serve as a vehicle for the delivery of active ingredients that minimize facial lines of dehydration, deliver photoprotection, and provide antioxidant properties, facial foundation, an antiaging night cream, a sunscreen, a topical antioxidant, or a skin-lightening serum, the formulation is basically a moisturizer

Author Jemec GB, Na R. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Skin hydration, skin to soften the skin (2–4). Most moisturizers, water or plasticity, long-term moisturizer, a moisturizer to the volar surface, skin capacitance, distensibility, hysteresis and of the mechanical properties, elasticity, mechanical properties of skin; emollient cream, cosmeceuticals to improve skin function and appearance, moisturizer–skin effects, physical properties of human skin, moisturizing ingredients also increase the cap- spread use. However, the effects of long-term moisturizer capacitance of the skin, Moisturizer treatment of skin

Author: Kuehl BL, Fyfe KS, Shear NH

In dermatological disorders like acne, rosacea, atopic dermatitis, photoaging, ‘sensitive skin’, occupational dermatosis cleansers, use of various cleansing agents, Hygiene ´products , skin hygiene includes both skin cleaning and also taking care of its health, Substances capable of emulsifying, emulsifiers/detergents/surfactants/soaps) that lower the surface tension on the skin and remove dirt, sebum, oil from cosmetic products, microorganisms, and exfoliated corneum cells in an emulsified form, keep the skin surface moist, Cleanser Composition, Surfactants, cleanser formulas, interfacial tension, ionic, nonionic, polar portions, anionic, cationic, amphoteric, cleansing agent has a bearing on its drying and irritancy potential, tightness, Skin dryness, scaling and roughness-lipid solvents such as acetone, alcohols and even nonionic surfactants can cause dryness of the skin, type and Rinsability of surfactant ingredients, damage to the cell membrane of keratinocytes, lipid bilayer of the stratum corneum thus causing dryness of the skin

Assays of moisturizer efficacy, moisturizer’s ability to alleviate dry skin, a moisturizer’s ability to prevent primary irritation, controlled-application clinical (in vivo) studies, hand-wash test, regression test, reduction in pre-existing irritation study, and prevention-of-irritation studies, skin dryness, itching, scaling, and redness, cause of skin dryness and irritation is exposure to surfactants and/or solvents, either as part of aggressive daily hygiene, repeated hand washing, exposure to cleaning solvents, or occupational activities, skin barrier, composed of corneocytes and intercellular lipids, skin disease include low humidity conditions from cold dry weather and insufficient or defective sebum production, dry skin in elderly individuals, moisturizers reduce transepidermal water loss by promoting barrier repair, soothe exposed dermal nerve endings by creating a temporary artificial barrier, and restore skin softness, Skin hydration (conductance) and desquamation index (DI) measurement, scaling and assessment of skin-surface corneocyte integrity, skin flaking skin softness, smoothness, and moisturization, as well as in the appearance and feel of dry skin, ability of glycerin to alleviate dryness and primary irritation

Author: Dal’Belo SE, Gaspar LR, Maia Campos PM.

cosmetic formulations containing different concentrations of freeze-dried Aloe vera extract on skin hydration, Aloe vera extract is a natural effective ingredient for improving skin hydration, Skin conditions in terms of the water content of the stratum corneum and of transepidermal water loss (TEWL), the appearance and function of the skin are maintained by an important balance between the water content of the stratum corneum and skin surface lipids . Exposure to external factors, i.e., air humidity, ultraviolet radiation, temperature, as well as endogenous factors, i.e. hormones , may disrupt this balance, use of soaps, detergents and topical irritants such as alcohol and hot water can remove the skin surface lipids, dermatological condition known as dry skin ensues, cosmetic products must be used to improve skin hydration, moisturizing effect of formulations may be influenced by many factors, such as type and concentration of the active substances used, as well as the composition of the vehicle, the moisturizers may act by an occlusive mechanism, impairing evaporation of skin moisture by forming an epicutaneous greasy film that prevents water loss, treatment with supplemented formulations,

Author Wulandini, F S Irwansyah, and N Windayani A

facial wash gel made from Aloe vera L. as a natural surfactant, flavonoid, triterpenoid, saponin, and polyphenol compounds, Cleanliness, Acne treatment can be done by reducing soap, helping to exfoliate dead skin cells so as not to invite the gathering of bacteria, acne treatment is Aloe vera (A. vera (L.), A. vera cleanser is safe for sensitive skin, antiseptic, safe to use for cosmetics, facial cleanser by utilizing secondary metabolites contained in A. vera extract, facial cleanser gel formulation functions as a lightening agent, skin pigmentation, Melanin synthesis in melanocyte cells, melanogenesis, enzymatic catalysis processes, Tyrosinase enzyme is a glycoprotein, Aloe vera extract contains bioactive compounds that are very beneficial for facial skin

Authors: Akhtar N, Khan BA, Khan MS, Mahmood T, Khan HMS, Iqbal M, BashirS

topical skin-care cream (w/o emulsion), effects on Stratum Corneum (SC) water content and Trans epidermal water loss (TEWL), Formulation containing 3% concentrated extract of Aloe Vera, evaluation parameters consisted of color, smell, type of emulsion, phase separation, electrical conductivity, centrifugation, liquefaction and pH, organoleptic stability of creams, Base and Formulation, skin hydration level (SC water content/ moisturizing effects) and reducing TEWL in people with dry skin, formulations by including active ingredients with specific cosmetic effects, cosmetic emulsion preparations, Aloe Vera, polysaccharides, especially the acetylated mannans from Aloe Vera, Aloesin inhibits human tyrosinase activity via a noncompetitive inhibition mechanism, help stabilize lysosomal enzymes needed to synthesize collagen and it prevents free radical damage (cross-linkage), viscosity, O/W emulsions, Accelerated testing and pH-profile kinetics, The pH of human skin typically ranges from 4.5 to 6.0, increase the collagen fibers in the dermis, polysaccharide-rich composition of Aloe vera extracts (Aloe barbadensis Miller), often used in cosmetic formulations, may impart moisturizing properties to the product,

Author: Laily Noor Qomariah, Sunardi Radiono, Fajar Waskito(

Xerotic or dry skin, condition with manifestation of scaly, coarse skin with itchy sensation, Moisturizers, treatment to alleviate xerotic skin, Aloe vera, skin moisturizer, hydration effect, cream as moisturizer for non-dermatotic dry skin, stratum corneum hydration

Author: Hyejo Min · MinJung Kim · Jeonghee Kim

Aloe, Make-up Base, Color cosmetic, Effectiveness, Safety, makeup base containing aloe extract, Polyphenol contents of aloe extract and flavonoid, Growth activity of macrophage, make-up base containing aloe and general make base product, aloe extract may be able to substitute the synthetic pigments and considered to be uses for ingredients multi-functional color cosmetic’s ingredient, A make-up base is cosmetic product that used to prepare the skin before using foundation, It works best on cleansed, prepared skin, and if the skin is exceptionally dry, then make-up base can be used on the skin after moisturizer, aloe gel cleanser, anaesthetic, antiseptic, antipyretic, antipruritic, nutrient, and moisturizer, aloe promoting effect on cell proliferation from the aloe gel, aloe had moisturizing agent as well as antibiotic ability, moisturizing, aloe had soothing and cooling effects, mineral content which make it ideally suited for use as a make-up base product,

Author: Kumar MS, Datta PK, Dutta Gupta S

methanolic extracts of aloe gel from different germplasms (S24, RM, TN, OR, and RJN) of Aloe vera L. were tested for their ultraviolet (UV) opacity potential. UV absorption profiles, sun protection factor (SPF), and percentage blocking of UVA and UVB were considered to test UV opacity potential, Chronic exposure to UV may cause sunburn, skin cancer, oxidative stress as well as photoaging, he biological activity of a sunscreen is evaluated by its ability to protect human skin from erythema and is represented by a sun protection factor(SPF), The SPF provides an index of protection against erythemally effective solar UV, cosmetic product formulations, mucilaginous gel of this plant has been shown to have wound healing , anti-in?ammation ,immunostimulatory and antioxidant properties, coef?cient values represent a more reliable presentation of the thickness-independent absorption properties, aloe germplasms

Author: Lakshmi Savithri S, Veda Sravanthi A, Shakeena D, Selophy R, Pushpalatha M, Hepsiba J

cosmetology, hair washing and molding cleanser to treat balding and block twitch scalp and dandruff, antioxidants stabilizers, solubilizing agents, surfactants, cleansing agents, coloring agents and preservatives, improve the smoothening, shining and growth of the hair, foaming ability test, pH determination, skin irritancy test, conditioning performance, saturated, hostile to microbial, The benefits expected are conditioning, smoothing of hair surface and good health of the hair, hair free dandruff, dirt, grease and lice. Its function is cleansing the hair and prevent the scalp debris and the residues of the hair grooming preparations, effectiveness of Aloe Vera peeling in shining and glowing of the hair. It acts as a great conditioner, makes hair smooth and shiny, treatment of hair loss and also prevents itching of hair scalp, Formulations with higher solid content, higher surface tension, shorter wetting time, conditioning performance than the marketed shampoo, It calms an itchy scalp, Deep cleanses the oily hair, Strengthens and repairs hair strands, May promote hair growth, Surface tension, Wetting ability, Skin irritancy of a shampoo, Conditioning performance, Dirt Dispersion,

Author: Sriram Rajashree and Chellan Rose* Department of Biotechnology, CSIR- Central Leather Research Institute, Adyar, Chennai – 600020, Tamil Nadu, India.

Exposure to Ultraviolet radiations accelerates skin aging, wrinkles, laxity, dyspigmentation, roughness and dryness, natural biomaterials, fibroblasts cells on incubation with Aloe Vera, increased proliferation rate and the absence of blue stain indicated that the process of senesce has been reversed, aloe gel helps in regeneration and rejuvenation of the skin, skin aging has become a major symptom, involving the process of photo induced oxidative reactions and exposure to pollutions, Repetitive exposure to UV radiation, leads to free radical formation which breaks down the lipids to form malondialdehyde, malondialdehyde. This MDA subsequently cross-links with collagen, leading to the loss of skin elasticity and decreased moisture holding capacity which are very much related to the most obvious symptom of skin wrinkling, photoaging, dermal damage with marked elastotic degenerative change, collagen loss, reduction in number and size of fibroblasts, an increase in proteoglycans and a moderate mononuclear inflammatory cell infiltrate, capacity to proliferate fibroblasts cells and increase collagen production and secretion

Author: R Wulandini1, F S Irwansyah1 and N Windayani1

clean the face from dust, pollution, the rest of the cosmetics and protect the face from sun exposure, skin disorders, acne, blockage and inflammation, hormonal changes, non-soap facial cleanser, body care ,and acne prone skin , kaolin, e exfoliation process to remove dead skin, Acne treatment, bacteria, A. vera cleanser is safe for sensitive skin, facial cleanser by utilizing secondary metabolites contained in A. vera extract, Aloe vera gel formulation, manufacture of A. vera extract facial cleansing gels, A. vera extract contains bioactive compounds that are very beneficial for facial skin

Author: T Y Hendrawati

Aloe vera extract, mask formulation, mask tested include density, pH, vitamin C content, drying time, mask with 0.15% Aloe vera extract content, free radicals, builder of cell and tissue cells, helps to the regeneration of new cells, Aloe vera polysaccharide, penetration and lubrication ability, repairing body tissues, maintaining moisture, tightening and smoothing the skin, Masks are cosmetic preparations for facial skin care, Masks are applied to the facial skin in relatively thick layers and removed , maintains healthy skin including cleaning, moisture protection, protection from UV hazards, antioxidants, whitening, prevent skin aging, prevent wrinkles, prevent lax and acne on the skin, formulation of a gel-peel off face mask type, composition of the ingredients used is gelling agent, viscosity enhancing agent, and humectant, e hydration process, Aloe vera may be used as a cosmetic for the treatment and skin care. Aloe vera gel is able to hold skin moisture so as not easy to dry, this is because the lignin level can penetrate and seep into the skin, and hold too much fluid loss, facial skin care used to improve the level of hygiene, health and beauty of the skin and improve and stimulate the return of dead cell activity. Masks include depth cleansing cosmetics

Author: Andrea Catalina Hernández Muñoz, Sandra Milena Echeverry, Diana Marcela Aragón Novoa*

aloe vera, cosmetic industry due to its anti-inflammatory, healing, moisturizing, antioxidant, anti-aging, and depigmentation properties, Aloe vera nanoemulsion, nanoemulsification conditions (amount of surfactant, sonication time, and sonication amplitude)

Author: Hafni Nur Insan, Yulia Vera

Lip balm is a cosmetic preparation, moisturizing and shiny lips, formulate lip balm preparations, lip balm base, moisturizing effect Lips, restoring lip skin, Liliaceae family, raw material for natural cosmetics formulations, people tend to turn to natural ingredients, lip balm prevents evaporation of water and epithelial cells of the lip mucosa. Lip balm is a cosmetic preparation made with the same base as lipstick, but without color, so it looks transparent, lip balm providing moisture